Alopecia areata simply explained is a condition that affects the scalp which results in hair loss. The biggest majority of people relate this problem to the head but it can also affect other parts of the body also. Do not be alarmed, but loss of hair can occur very quickly and is often more noticeable to affect one  side of the head more than that of the other side. Men are not exemptfrom contracting this disease (Alopecia areata). This particular condition is different to that of the male pattern baldness.

Itchy Scalp & Dandruff Problems

As research still goes on to the true cause behind alopecia areata latest proof suggests that condition is caused by an abnormality in the immune system. This particular sort of abnormality leads to autoimmunity resulting in the immune system attacking particular tissues of the body. Still unknown are the reasons why the body’s own immune system attacks hair follicles which therefore gives cause for concern. Alopecia areata is sometimes related to other autoimmune conditions such as allergic disorders, thyroid disease, vitiligo lupus and other painful ailments like rheumatoid arthritis, and ulcerative colitis. Is it hereditary, this is a question asked by many people, well it has been suggested that it is a hand me down condition.

The more common pattern of alopecia areata is noticeable spots of hair loss on the scalp or - you can expect to see a form of more generalized thinning in places throughout the scalp. Not often, but there have been cases where all the hair has fell out - this is called alopecia totalis.  

The good news is treatment is available for this condition. Figures show that about 50% of patients will see their hair grow back within twelve months without any medical treatment. However, the longer the lapse of time throughout the stages of hair loss lessens the chances of the hair returning. If you have reasons to be concerned over losing your hair then speak with a doctor who can give you advice on the disease and also suggest the suitable medication to be used in treating the alopecia.

Steroid injections and cream (clobetasol or fluocinonide) to the scalp have been used for a long time. But as time has progressed so has modern medicines so this is why it is important to speak with your doctor. For women who really care about their appearance and suffer from this disease may feel that life is not worth living, but believe me when I say there are hundreds of women coping with this distressing disorder with the help of beauty aids. Wigs and hairpieces today are made of real hair and can be styled to your own personal preference.

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